Why is cosmetic surgery controversial?

There's no question that when most people think of plastic surgery, they think of breast augmentation and Botox. And thanks, in part, to TikTok and other social media platforms where there are literally filters to show you what you would look like with injections or lip fillers, the mainstream media is saturated with aesthetic procedures. But don't let the media and the public fool you, there's more to the world of plastic surgery than meets the eye. Publicity and public deception are the ethical problem of plastic surgery. The media falsify some surgeons through intensive body image advertisements, alleging a lie, exaggerating individual capacity using Photoshop images in offices, all of which pose ethical problems in the field of plastic surgery.7 Nowadays, cosmetic surgery has become increasingly popular worldwide3 and this medical profession has become a profitable business as a “cosmetic surgery industry”.

Nowadays, cosmetic surgery is becoming a profitable business, which deals exclusively with human appearance and less from the perspective of beauty based on physical protests and taking into account factors such as sex, age and race. They found that the four factors they investigated, namely body dissatisfaction, physical appearance, teasing (being teased by 11 different parts of the body) and media influence (feeling pressured to appear as people in the media), were related to the desire to undergo cosmetic surgery. To find a qualified plastic surgeon for any cosmetic or reconstructive procedure, consult a member of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons. For any procedure performed for minors, “realistic expectations should always be considered in all aspects of cosmetic and reconstructive surgery procedures in this age group.

Similarly, Brown and others (found that indirect experience with cosmetic surgery increased the likelihood of women undergoing cosmetic surgery). All plastic surgeons would do well to adopt such careful screening practices when treating young patients who request cosmetic procedures. Religiosity is a powerful determinant of a person's attitude toward several controversial issues (21—2) and, therefore, perhaps not surprisingly, it determines attitudes toward surgery aesthetics. More religious people are likely to perceive the aesthetic alteration as a direct contravention to their religious beliefs.

Research exploring religiosity as a possible factor predicting the likelihood of undergoing cosmetic surgery is scarce. Markey and Markey (1) recently examined the interest of young American women in undergoing cosmetic surgery. Although plastic surgeries are designed as elective procedures, they have long-term effects on body function and health17, so the patient's demands and expectations are very important.

Sylvia Cinnamon
Sylvia Cinnamon

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